Eugenol alleviates dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis independent of intestinal microbiota in mice.

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PMID: J Agric Food Chem. 2021 Sep 15 ;69(36):10506-10514. Epub 2021 Sep 3. PMID: 34478286 Abstract Title: Eugenol Alleviates Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Colitis Independent of Intestinal Microbiota in Mice. Abstract: The present study investigated the effect of eugenol (EUG) on dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis and explored the underlying mechanisms. C57BL/6 mice were intragastrically administered normal saline or EUG (20 mg/kg body weight) for 17 days, and colitis was induced by using 3% DSS from day 7. The results showed that EUG increased the body weight and reduced the disease activity index score and colon pathological scores in DSS-treated mice (
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